{"id":6303,"date":"2022-09-02T09:26:48","date_gmt":"2022-09-02T09:26:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mokhacenter.org\/?p=6303"},"modified":"2024-05-02T09:31:56","modified_gmt":"2024-05-02T09:31:56","slug":"monthly-briefing-september-2022","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mokhacenter.org\/en\/monthly-briefing-september-2022\/","title":{"rendered":"Monthly Briefing \/ September \u2013 2022"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>Political Scene<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>The humanitarian truce to be renewed in early October topped the priorities of the UN and U.S. envoys, the ambassadors of the five permanent members of the Security Council and the European Union, with the Security Council clearly emphasizing that the military option is not available to any party.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The United States and France condemn the Houthis for preventing oil companies from complying with international regulations regarding the flow of fuel to the port of Hodeidah. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(9\/9)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The U.S. Special Envoy to Yemen called on the Houthis to support peace efforts and stop military attacks on the city of Taiz. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(11\/9)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The UN Security Council calls on the political parties in Yemen to agree on an expanded truce and a permanent ceasefire. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0(13\/9)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad Al-Alimi, met with the president of Germany, Dr. Frank Steinmeier, in the capital, Berlin, to discuss the situation in Yemen and means of cooperation between the two countries. (9\/14)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Secretary-General of the United Nations, Antonio Guterres, expressed his concern over reports of the confiscation and destruction of land and farms of civilians in Houthi-controlled areas in Hodeidah. (9\/16)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The United Nations has secured $77 million for the rescue operation of the oil tanker \u201cSafer\u201d in the Red Sea. (22\/9)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>Military Scene\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>The military file witnessed international pressures to renew the armistice, aiming at a permanent peace, with the increase in military violations and the exchange of accusations by the warring parties, in light of the deaths and injuries of both sides on the battlefronts within daily clashes.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A drone affiliated with the Houthis crashed in Al-Jawf Governorate while monitoring the forces of the National Army. (9\/4)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The National Army announced the killing and wounding of 7 of its soldiers by the Houthis\u2019 gunfire, as part of 377 violations of the UN armistice, on the fronts of Hodeidah, Taiz, Al-Dhalea, Hajjah, Saada, Al-Jawf and Marib. (9\/19)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>Security Scene:<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>Cases of assassinations have increased in Sana\u2019a and the capital, Aden, in addition to cases of security breaches, as military convoys and security forces were targeted, with major insecurity and crime spreading in Ibb Governorate.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">General Abdullah Muhammad al-Kibsi, a former member of parliament, was assassinated in front of his house in the capital Sana\u2019a, a day after the assassination of Supreme Court member Judge Muhammad Hamran. (9\/1)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The leader of the Houthis, Qais Naji Al-Bakhiti, was killed, and three of his guards were injured, in a clash with other Houthi gunmen, in Dhamar Governorate. (9\/6)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The death toll from the attack that targeted forces from the \u201csecurity belt\u201d in Abyan governorate has risen to 26, including 6 members of the attackers, believed to be from the Al-Qaeda. (9\/6)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The leader of the \u201cSecurity Belt\u201d affiliated with the Southern Transitional Council, Abu Shaye, was killed, and three soldiers were wounded (9\/6).<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Sudanese army announced the seizure of a boat carrying weapons and ammunition, with four Yemenis on board, in the territorial waters of Sudan, in the Red Sea (9\/25)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The United States announced the training of 12 soldiers from the Yemeni border guards, in Kazakhstan. (9\/27).<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>The Economic Scene\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>The month of September witnessed efforts aimed at renewing a long-term humanitarian truce, which includes the regular payment of salaries to 600,000 employees and the exporting of liquefied natural gas to European countries, from the port of Balhaf, which has been suspended since the beginning of the war in 2015.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Houthis stopped selling diesel in all areas under its control, despite its availability in large quantities. (9\/2)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The executive director of the World Food Program, David Beasley, said that food prices increased by 70% in the areas controlled by the Houthis, compared to what they were a year ago, and have increased by 40% in the areas controlled by the government. (9\/16)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A document issued by the Sana\u2019a Gas Company, which is affiliated with the Houthis, revealed an annual profit from the gas trade, equivalent to $186 million, as a result of the 39% increase in prices. (9\/18)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Yemeni government signs an agreement with the U.S. side to postpone debt interest for financial loans incurred by Yemen (9\/22)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chairman of the Presidential Leadership Council, Rashad Al-Alimi, stated that the Houthis obtained 300 billion Yemeni riyals from the proceeds of oil tankers arriving at the port of Hodeidah during the past six months, however, they failed to pay the salaries of the employees. (9\/24 )<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Council of Ministers, headed by Dr. Moeen Abdul-Malik, approved the draft reforms program related to the announced support from the kingdom of Saudi Arabia and the UAE, to support the stability of the national currency and to strengthen foreign exchange reserves. (9\/24)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>Violations\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>Despite the reduction in military confrontations between the warring parties, the violations file is still the most prominent, especially among the Houthis and the forces of the STC. A wide range of violations were documented by organizations, inside and outside prisons, and the incident of filming the journalist Ahmed Maher revealed the suffering of the detainees in prisons.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">SAM for Rights and Liberties and the American Center for Justice called on the chairman of the PLC to direct the release of those who had forcibly disappeared in the prisons of the STC forces and to investigate the validity of the information mentioned in the report related to the establishment of illegal prisons. (9\/2)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A recorded video of journalist Ahmed Maher, who was kidnapped by the STC, showed allegedly confessing to supporting terrorism, weeks after he was kidnapped with his brother. In the video, signs of torture can be seen on various parts of his body. (9\/4)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The head of the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Maya Amiratunga, accused the Houthis of \u201cTalibanization\u201d in northern Yemen due to the restrictions imposed by them on Yemeni women in the areas under its control, especially those working in the humanitarian field. (9\/10)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Human Rights Association said 1,700 Yemeni women were kidnapped by the Houthis, during the period between August 2015 and August 2022, where they were subjected to torture. (9\/20)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A young man was killed by torture in one of the prisons under the control of the Houthis in the Ibb governorate; the perpetrators were not arrested or even interrogated. (9\/21)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Yemeni Landmine Records announced the killing of a woman and the injury of two, in a landmine explosion, planted by the Houthis in the Hodeidah Governorate, while 10 children were injured as a result of the explosion of a projectile from the remnants of war. (9\/25)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>General news:<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Yemeni activists announced preparations to launch a \u201cNational Document\u201d to protect sovereignty, restore the state and end the coup, under the national principles and constants (the republic, unity and sovereignty). (9\/11)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Local sources said: \u201cTribes in the north of Sana\u2019a are protesting over levies imposed on them by the Houthis for the third week in a row. (9\/24)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The National Army has a military parade in the city of Marib on the 60th anniversary of the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">September\u00a026 Revolution.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (9\/26).<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><span style=\"color: #00ccff;\"><b>STATISTICS\u00a0<\/b><\/span><\/h4>\n<h4><b>&#8220;Yemen Rights\u201d issued a report revealing that 2,316 men, women and children, were killed or injured as a result of the Houthis\u2019 missile and artillery attacks on civilians and homes in Marib Governorate, during the period of October 2014 to February 2022.<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Deaths: 788 total: 161 children, 113 women, 514 men and elderly people)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Injuries 1,528 total: 335 children, 302 women and 891 men.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The cases of targeting the IDP camps in Ma&#8217;rib governorate reached 123 cases of bombing, and the \u201cMail Camp\u201d topped the list.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><b>In 2016<\/b><b>, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the number of murders and injuries reached 454 total, including 133 murders and 321 injured people.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><b>In 2020<\/b><b>, <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">which ranked third in statistics, the number of victims reached 275 total, including 103 murders and 172 injured people.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><b>2021<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> was the deadliest year, as the number of deaths and people injured reached 543, including 190 cases of murder and 352 injured people.<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>Targeted buildings 2273<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">421 homes\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">96 educational institutes\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">52 IDP camps\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">78 hospitals and medical institutes\u00a0<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><b>Weapons used in targeting<\/b><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">367 ballistic missiles<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">627 Grad (Katyusha) missiles<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">238 drones<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">653 mortars<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">388 projectiles<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Yemeni Landmine Monitor documented the deaths of 426 civilians and 568 wounded, during the period of mid-2019 to August 2022, as a result of Houthi landmines. Among the dead were 101 children and 22 women, and among the wounded were 216 children and 48 women. (9\/7)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Human Rights Association documented (10) thousands of violations against civilians, including 6,250 cases of kidnapping and enforced disappearance of political figures, activists, media professionals, women and children, during the period of January 1, 2019 to March 1, 2022. (9\/23)<\/span><\/h4>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h4><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Human Rights Association said, in a speech delivered to the Human Rights Council, in Geneva, \u201cThe Houthis have killed and injured 14,010 children in Yemen since its coup against the \u201clegitimacy&#8221; in September. It documented the killing of 5,700 children, including 1,100 children, in Taiz Governorate, and the injury of 8,310 others, as a result of the bombing of residential neighborhoods. (9\/17)<\/span><\/h4>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><a href=\"https:\/\/mokhacenter.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/Monthly-Briefing-09.pdf\" class=\"shortc-button medium button\">Click to download the article<\/a><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Political Scene The humanitarian truce to be renewed in early October topped the priorities of the UN and U.S. envoys, the ambassadors of the five permanent members of the Security Council and the European Union, with the Security Council clearly emphasizing that the military option is not available to any party. The United States and &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[65,63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-monthly-briefing","category-reports"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Monthly Briefing \/ September \u2013 2022<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Political Scene The humanitarian truce to be renewed in early October topped the priorities of the UN and U.S. envoys, the ambassadors of the five\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mokhacenter.org\/en\/monthly-briefing-september-2022\/\" 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